Unit testing: useful?
Today I read two articles about the usefulness of unit testing. Here are my thoughts.
The first article I read is called It’s OK Not to Write Unit Tests and is written by Chris “cashto” Ashton). Although Chris isn’t saying that all unit tests are worthless, he attributes less value to them than they deserve, at least in my opinion. For the projects I’ve been working on, unit tests can actually be very useful.
For example, I’ve frequently caught bugs after refactoring because a unit test failed. Does this make me a bad programmer? Unit tests can also be used to define the API of a certain piece of code. By writing unit tests in the form of doctests you are forced to think about the way something should work and at the same time document it.
The other article I’ve read is The Problem with Unit Testing. Although I like test driven development, I wholeheartedly agree to the view that 100% unit test coverage is probably overkill in a project. You’ll constantly have to evaluate whether writing a unit test for a piece of code is worth it. For code that is more or less isolated (only used in a tiny part of the project), very straight forward and easy to debug (worst case scenario), I’m likely to skip writing tests for instance.
Note that I’m only talking about unit tests here. There are many more ways to make sure the quality of your code is what it should be.